Key facts
The mechanics behind the payouts.
- Why the entity matters
- Apple and Google look at the legal entity behind the developer account. A foreign individual or a non-treaty company faces standard US withholding on the US-source portion of revenue. A Turkish LTD with a filed W-8BEN-E sits inside the Türkiye-US tax treaty and pays the treaty rate, which is materially lower across most categories.
- Türkiye-US tax treaty (1996, effective 1998)
- Sets the withholding rates on cross-border royalties and certain service income flowing between the two countries. The treaty rate is claimed by the recipient (you), evidenced by the W-8BEN-E and supporting tax residency certificate, and applied by the payor (Apple, Google).
- Apple's commission and Small Business Program
- Standard commission is 30% of paid app and IAP revenue. The Small Business Program reduces it to 15% for developers earning under USD 1 million per calendar year worldwide, and for the first year of subscription revenue from any given subscriber.
- Google's commission
- 15% on the first USD 1 million of annual revenue, 30% above that. Subscriptions move to 15% from day one (previously after the first 12 months).
- Payout cadence
- Apple pays approximately 33 days after the end of the fiscal month. Google pays around the 15th of the following month. The Turkish service-export tax exemption only requires the revenue to land by the corporate-tax filing deadline (typically April), so cadence is not a constraint.
- VAT treatment
- In-app revenue from non-resident end users is treated as a service export and qualifies for VAT zero-rating in Türkiye. Apple Distribution International (Ireland) and Google Commerce Limited (Ireland) act as the formal counterparty on the invoice. We configure your e-fatura and e-arşiv to issue compliant export invoices.
- Service-export tax exemption link
- Once banking and tax forms are configured correctly, App Store and Google Play revenue qualifies for the 100% corporate-tax exemption under Article 10/1-ğ of the Corporate Tax Law. This is what makes the Turkish LTD the right legal home for the developer account in the first place.
- Account transfer mechanics
- Apple uses the App Transfer process inside App Store Connect, which preserves rankings, reviews, IAPs, and TestFlight history. Google Play uses Account Transfer, which moves all apps, reviews, and statistics. Both processes take 1 to 2 weeks once the Turkish LTD account is ready and the source entity formally initiates the transfer.